Fiscal Capacity & Public Finance

Public Expenditure & Budget Management

The capacity to plan, execute and account for public spending: credible budgets, controlled execution, procurement capability and the reporting that closes the loop.

Public Expenditure & Budget Management, day by day

Its developments dated to the day, each placed on its date (the period widens of itself, from 90 days up to ten years, until it holds at least 200), coloured by its kind and sized by its tier. Hover over or tap one to read it; click or tap it again to read it in full.

    How strongly it belongs to this capability:Very highHighMedium

    Source: GINC

    Developments by kind

    Graded very high or high.

    Developments by decade

    Dated developments, up to today.

    2020s

    2010s

    2000s

    1990s

    1980s

    1970s

    1960s

    1950s

    Before 1950s

    298

    221

    112

    73

    66

    28

    9

    9

    19

    Timeline

    Every development graded as belonging to this capability, wherever it is kept: very high (about it), high (directly and substantially changes it), medium (a direct, material effect on it). A model gave the grades, reading each entry against the framework. A structured starting point, not a cited record. An entry marked unverified has not been checked against a source; tiers are assigned by a model and are not comparable between nation and capability timelines.

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